網(wǎng)絡(luò)優(yōu)化工程師在工作中常需要計(jì)算距離一個(gè)站點(diǎn)最近的20個(gè)小區(qū)，但逐個(gè)計(jì)算過(guò)于繁瑣。利用VBA編程可以輕松實(shí)現(xiàn)這一任務(wù)。 準(zhǔn)備數(shù)據(jù)格式和VBA代碼首先，按照指定的格式輸入數(shù)據(jù)。然后，在VBA編輯器中輸入

網(wǎng)絡(luò)優(yōu)化工程師在工作中常需要計(jì)算距離一個(gè)站點(diǎn)最近的20個(gè)小區(qū)，但逐個(gè)計(jì)算過(guò)于繁瑣。利用VBA編程可以輕松實(shí)現(xiàn)這一任務(wù)。

準(zhǔn)備數(shù)據(jù)格式和VBA代碼

首先，按照指定的格式輸入數(shù)據(jù)。然后，在VBA編輯器中輸入以下代碼：

```vba

Sub cell_location()

Dim longtitude, latitude, s_longtitude, s_latitude, t_longtitude, t_latitude, distance As Double

Dim max_distance As Long

Dim cell As String

Dim s_maxrow, t_maxrow, maxrow, cellnum, s_rowvar, t_rowvar, rowvar, c_rowvar As Long

Sheets("輸出結(jié)果").Select

maxrow (Columns(1))

If maxrow > 2 Then

Range(Cells(2, 1), Cells(maxrow, 7)).Select

End If

Sheets("輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)").Select

s_maxrow (Columns(1))

Sheets("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Select

t_maxrow (Columns(1))

If s_maxrow < 2 Or t_maxrow < 2 Then

MsgBox("對(duì)不起, 輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)表或者輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)表中沒(méi)有數(shù)據(jù),請(qǐng)確認(rèn)!!!")

End If

rowvar 2

For s_rowvar 2 To s_maxrow

s_longitude ("輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)").Cells(s_rowvar, 2)

s_latitude ("輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)").Cells(s_rowvar, 3)

s_row rowvar

max_distance 0

cellnum 1

For t_rowvar 2 To t_maxrow

t_longitude Cells(t_rowvar, 2)

t_latitude Cells(t_rowvar, 3)

distance Sqr(((s_longitude - t_longitude) * 98.22, (s_latitude - t_latitude) * 111.22))

distance (distance * 1000, 0)

If cellnum < 20 Then

If distance > max_distance Then

max_distance distance

t_row rowvar

End If

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 1) ("輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)").Cells(s_rowvar, 1)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 2) ("輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)").Cells(s_rowvar, 2)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 3) ("輸入有需求的站點(diǎn)").Cells(s_rowvar, 3)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 4) distance

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 5) ("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Cells(t_rowvar, 1)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 6) ("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Cells(t_rowvar, 2)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(rowvar, 7) ("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Cells(t_rowvar, 3)

rowvar rowvar 1

cellnum cellnum 1

ElseIf distance < max_distance Then

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(t_row, 4) distance

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(t_row, 5) ("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Cells(t_rowvar, 1)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(t_row, 6) ("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Cells(t_rowvar, 2)

("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(t_row, 7) ("輸入全網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)").Cells(t_rowvar, 3)

max_distance distance

For c_rowvar s_row To rowvar - 1

If ("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(c_rowvar, 4) > max_distance Then

max_distance ("輸出結(jié)果").Cells(c_rowvar, 4)

t_row c_rowvar

End If

Next

End If

Next

Next

Sheets("輸出結(jié)果").Select

maxrow (Columns(1))

("輸出結(jié)果")

("輸出結(jié)果") Key:Range(Cells(2, 1), Cells(maxrow, 1)), SortOn:xlSortOnValues, Order:xlAscending, DataOption:xlSortNormal

("輸出結(jié)果") Key:Range(Cells(2, 4), Cells(maxrow, 4)), SortOn:xlSortOnValues, Order:xlAscending, DataOption:xlSortNormal

With ("輸出結(jié)果").Sort

.SetRange Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(maxrow, 7))

.Header xlYes

.MatchCase False

.Orientation xlTopToBottom

.SortMethod xlPinYin

.Apply

End With

Cells(1, 1).Select

End Sub

```

配置并保存文件

1. 將Excel文件保存為啟用宏的工作簿，后綴為.XLSM。

2. 插入按鈕并指定宏或VBA代碼給按鈕。

3. 選擇VBA代碼后，更改按鈕名稱(chēng)為易懂的描述。